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/* * Copyright (C) Internet Systems Consortium, Inc. ("ISC") * * This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla Public * License, v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed with this * file, you can obtain one at https://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/. * * See the COPYRIGHT file distributed with this work for additional * information regarding copyright ownership. */ #ifndef ISC_TIME_H #define ISC_TIME_H 1 /*! \file */ #include <inttypes.h> #include <stdbool.h> #include <isc/lang.h> #include <isc/types.h> /*** *** Intervals ***/ /*! * \brief * The contents of this structure are private, and MUST NOT be accessed * directly by callers. * * The contents are exposed only to allow callers to avoid dynamic allocation. */ struct isc_interval { unsigned int seconds; unsigned int nanoseconds; }; extern const isc_interval_t * const isc_interval_zero; /* * ISC_FORMATHTTPTIMESTAMP_SIZE needs to be 30 in C locale and potentially * more for other locales to handle longer national abbreviations when * expanding strftime's %a and %b. */ #define ISC_FORMATHTTPTIMESTAMP_SIZE 50 ISC_LANG_BEGINDECLS void isc_interval_set(isc_interval_t *i, unsigned int seconds, unsigned int nanoseconds); /*%< * Set 'i' to a value representing an interval of 'seconds' seconds and * 'nanoseconds' nanoseconds, suitable for use in isc_time_add() and * isc_time_subtract(). * * Requires: * *\li 't' is a valid pointer. *\li nanoseconds < 1000000000. */ bool isc_interval_iszero(const isc_interval_t *i); /*%< * Returns true iff. 'i' is the zero interval. * * Requires: * *\li 'i' is a valid pointer. */ /*** *** Absolute Times ***/ /*% * The contents of this structure are private, and MUST NOT be accessed * directly by callers. * * The contents are exposed only to allow callers to avoid dynamic allocation. */ struct isc_time { unsigned int seconds; unsigned int nanoseconds; }; extern const isc_time_t * const isc_time_epoch; void isc_time_set(isc_time_t *t, unsigned int seconds, unsigned int nanoseconds); /*%< * Set 't' to a value which represents the given number of seconds and * nanoseconds since 00:00:00 January 1, 1970, UTC. * * Notes: *\li The Unix version of this call is equivalent to: *\code * isc_time_settoepoch(t); * isc_interval_set(i, seconds, nanoseconds); * isc_time_add(t, i, t); *\endcode * * Requires: *\li 't' is a valid pointer. *\li nanoseconds < 1000000000. */ void isc_time_settoepoch(isc_time_t *t); /*%< * Set 't' to the time of the epoch. * * Notes: *\li The date of the epoch is platform-dependent. * * Requires: * *\li 't' is a valid pointer. */ bool isc_time_isepoch(const isc_time_t *t); /*%< * Returns true iff. 't' is the epoch ("time zero"). * * Requires: * *\li 't' is a valid pointer. */ #ifdef CLOCK_BOOTTIME isc_result_t isc_time_boottime(isc_time_t *t); /*%< * Set 't' to monotonic time from previous boot * it's not affected by system time change. It also * includes the time system was suspended * * Requires: *\li 't' is a valid pointer. * * Returns: * *\li Success *\li Unexpected error * Getting the time from the system failed. */ #endif /* CLOCK_BOOTTIME */ isc_result_t isc_time_now(isc_time_t *t); /*%< * Set 't' to the current absolute time. * * Requires: * *\li 't' is a valid pointer. * * Returns: * *\li Success *\li Unexpected error * Getting the time from the system failed. *\li Out of range * The time from the system is too large to be represented * in the current definition of isc_time_t. */ isc_result_t isc_time_nowplusinterval(isc_time_t *t, const isc_interval_t *i); /*%< * Set *t to the current absolute time + i. * * Note: *\li This call is equivalent to: * *\code * isc_time_now(t); * isc_time_add(t, i, t); *\endcode * * Requires: * *\li 't' and 'i' are valid pointers. * * Returns: * *\li Success *\li Unexpected error * Getting the time from the system failed. *\li Out of range * The interval added to the time from the system is too large to * be represented in the current definition of isc_time_t. */ int isc_time_compare(const isc_time_t *t1, const isc_time_t *t2); /*%< * Compare the times referenced by 't1' and 't2' * * Requires: * *\li 't1' and 't2' are valid pointers. * * Returns: * *\li -1 t1 < t2 (comparing times, not pointers) *\li 0 t1 = t2 *\li 1 t1 > t2 */ isc_result_t isc_time_add(const isc_time_t *t, const isc_interval_t *i, isc_time_t *result); /*%< * Add 'i' to 't', storing the result in 'result'. * * Requires: * *\li 't', 'i', and 'result' are valid pointers. * * Returns: *\li Success *\li Out of range * The interval added to the time is too large to * be represented in the current definition of isc_time_t. */ isc_result_t isc_time_subtract(const isc_time_t *t, const isc_interval_t *i, isc_time_t *result); /*%< * Subtract 'i' from 't', storing the result in 'result'. * * Requires: * *\li 't', 'i', and 'result' are valid pointers. * * Returns: *\li Success *\li Out of range * The interval is larger than the time since the epoch. */ uint64_t isc_time_microdiff(const isc_time_t *t1, const isc_time_t *t2); /*%< * Find the difference in microseconds between time t1 and time t2. * t2 is the subtrahend of t1; ie, difference = t1 - t2. * * Requires: * *\li 't1' and 't2' are valid pointers. * * Returns: *\li The difference of t1 - t2, or 0 if t1 <= t2. */ uint32_t isc_time_seconds(const isc_time_t *t); /*%< * Return the number of seconds since the epoch stored in a time structure. * * Requires: * *\li 't' is a valid pointer. */ isc_result_t isc_time_secondsastimet(const isc_time_t *t, time_t *secondsp); /*%< * Ensure the number of seconds in an isc_time_t is representable by a time_t. * * Notes: *\li The number of seconds stored in an isc_time_t might be larger * than the number of seconds a time_t is able to handle. Since * time_t is mostly opaque according to the ANSI/ISO standard * (essentially, all you can be sure of is that it is an arithmetic type, * not even necessarily integral), it can be tricky to ensure that * the isc_time_t is in the range a time_t can handle. Use this * function in place of isc_time_seconds() any time you need to set a * time_t from an isc_time_t. * * Requires: *\li 't' is a valid pointer. * * Returns: *\li Success *\li Out of range */ uint32_t isc_time_nanoseconds(const isc_time_t *t); /*%< * Return the number of nanoseconds stored in a time structure. * * Notes: *\li This is the number of nanoseconds in excess of the number * of seconds since the epoch; it will always be less than one * full second. * * Requires: *\li 't' is a valid pointer. * * Ensures: *\li The returned value is less than 1*10^9. */ void isc_time_formattimestamp(const isc_time_t *t, char *buf, unsigned int len); /*%< * Format the time 't' into the buffer 'buf' of length 'len', * using a format like "30-Aug-2000 04:06:47.997" and the local time zone. * If the text does not fit in the buffer, the result is indeterminate, * but is always guaranteed to be null terminated. * * Requires: *\li 'len' > 0 *\li 'buf' points to an array of at least len chars * */ void isc_time_formathttptimestamp(const isc_time_t *t, char *buf, unsigned int len); /*%< * Format the time 't' into the buffer 'buf' of length 'len', * using a format like "Mon, 30 Aug 2000 04:06:47 GMT" * If the text does not fit in the buffer, the result is indeterminate, * but is always guaranteed to be null terminated. * * Requires: *\li 'len' > 0 *\li 'buf' points to an array of at least len chars * */ isc_result_t isc_time_parsehttptimestamp(char *input, isc_time_t *t); /*%< * Parse the time in 'input' into the isc_time_t pointed to by 't', * expecting a format like "Mon, 30 Aug 2000 04:06:47 GMT" * * Requires: *\li 'buf' and 't' are not NULL. */ void isc_time_formatISO8601(const isc_time_t *t, char *buf, unsigned int len); /*%< * Format the time 't' into the buffer 'buf' of length 'len', * using the ISO8601 format: "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ssZ" * If the text does not fit in the buffer, the result is indeterminate, * but is always guaranteed to be null terminated. * * Requires: *\li 'len' > 0 *\li 'buf' points to an array of at least len chars * */ void isc_time_formatISO8601ms(const isc_time_t *t, char *buf, unsigned int len); /*%< * Format the time 't' into the buffer 'buf' of length 'len', * using the ISO8601 format: "yyyy-mm-ddThh:mm:ss.sssZ" * If the text does not fit in the buffer, the result is indeterminate, * but is always guaranteed to be null terminated. * * Requires: *\li 'len' > 0 *\li 'buf' points to an array of at least len chars * */ ISC_LANG_ENDDECLS #endif /* ISC_TIME_H */